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모유수유 영아모의 애착 지향적 양육행동 및 관련요인

 Attachment-Oriented Caretaking Behaviors and Related Factors in Mothers of Breast-feeding Infants

아동간호학회지 2005년 11권 2호 p.189 ~ 195
KMID : 0606120050110020189
이화자 ( Lee Hwa-Za ) - 부산대학교 의과대학 간호학과

김영혜 ( Kim Young-Hea ) - 부산대학교 의과대학 간호학과
조영란 ( Cho Young-Ran ) - 부산대학교 간호과학연구소

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics and the related factors of attachment- oriented caretaking behavior in mothers who are breast-feeding their infants.

Method: The subjects were 155 mothers who participated in a healthy breast-feeding contestin the Busan area. The data were collected from September 24, 2003, and were analyzed using SPSS WIN 10.0.

Results: The mothers were highly affirmative in their attachment-oriented caretaking behaviors (total mean 2.59±.502 of a possible score of 3). Among the attachment-oriented caretaking behaviors (10 items), the scores for 6 items were higher than the average score and 4 items were lower than the average score. There were significant differences in the attachment-oriented caretaking behaviors according to level of education (p＜0.05), and planned duration of breast-feeding (p＜0.001). Mothers with university education who planned to breast-feed as long as the baby wanted had higher scores.

Conclusions: The above results suggest that nursing interventions which are individualized and practical are needed to encourage the attachment-oriented caretaking behaviors essential to breast-feeding mothers.
KeyWords
모유수유, 애착, 양육행동, Breastfeeding, Attachment, Caretaking behaviors
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed